Chesapeake, Virginia
The Great Dismal Swamp National Wildlife Refuge is a vast protected area spanning southeastern Virginia and northeastern North Carolina. It preserves a unique forested wetland ecosystem that was once a refuge for runaway slaves on the Underground Railroad.
Lake Drummond, a 3,100-acre natural lake in the center of the swamp, is a primary highlight. The refuge is also a haven for black bears, bobcats, and over 200 bird species.
Hiking, biking, and wildlife photography are popular on the refuge's trails. Boating and fishing are permitted on Lake Drummond. The Washington Ditch Trail is a favorite for walkers.
Spring and fall for migration birding and pleasant weather. Winter offers better visibility through the trees.
Open daily from sunrise to sunset. Free admission. Access points are in Chesapeake and Suffolk.
Trails, boat ramp (feeder ditch), boardwalks, and interpretive signage. No visitor center inside the refuge itself.
Bring insect repellent, especially in summer. The area is remote, so bring water and supplies.
Dismal Swamp Canal Trail and Northwest River Park.